منابع مشابه
Many HAPO Returns
Humans have the greatest fat content of any mammalian species at birth (1). It has been known for many years that abnormally high maternal glucose (as is the case when the mother has type 1 or type 2 diabetes during pregnancy) is characteristically associated with increased fat deposition in utero. In pioneering work in the 1950s, Pedersen (2) suggested that in the offspring of mothers with dia...
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We compare two mechanisms to implement a simple binary choice, e.g. adopt one of two proposals. We show that when neither alternative is ex ante preferred, simple majority voting cannot implement the first best outcome. The fraction of the surplus lost rises with the number of voters and the total surplus loss diverges in the limit when the number of voters grows large. We introduce a simple bi...
متن کاملElectoral Design: One Man, One Vote Bid
We compare two mechanisms to implement a simple binary choice, e.g. adopt one of two proposals. We show that when neither alternative is ex ante preferred, simple majority voting cannot implement the first best outcome. The fraction of the surplus lost rises with the number of voters and the total surplus loss diverges in the limit when the number of voters grows large. We introduce a simple bi...
متن کاملHyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) Study
OBJECTIVE To compare associations of maternal glucose and A1C with adverse outcomes in the multinational Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) Study and determine, based on those comparisons, if A1C measurement can provide an alternative to an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in pregnant women. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Eligible pregnant women underwent a 75-g OGTT at 24-32 w...
متن کاملTranslating the HAPO study into new diagnostic criteria for GDM? From HAPO to IADPSG and back to O'Sullivan.
The various strategies to diagnose gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), starting from O'sullivan, followed by numerous opinions and recommendations and up to the recently published International association of diabetes and pregnancy study groups criteria, have been and still are the subject of extensive and ongoing debate, since the 1960s, and holding, fiercely than ever, nowadays. In this revi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Medical Journal Armed Forces India
سال: 2005
ISSN: 0377-1237
DOI: 10.1016/s0377-1237(05)80046-2